Yasmine Hamdan: Soapkills and the Beirut Underground

Artist Yasmine Hamdan / Soapkills
Enta Fen (Where Are You?) Electronic / Indie Lebanon 2005
Yasmine Hamdan of Soapkills performing — pioneers of Beirut's underground electronic music scene

Before Jim Jarmusch cast her in Only Lovers Left Alive (2013), before her solo albums drew critical acclaim from New York to Berlin, Yasmine Hamdan was half of a two-person band playing in Beirut basements to audiences that rarely exceeded fifty people. The band was called Soapkills. The music they made — Arabic vocals layered over trip-hop beats, acoustic guitar, and the hum of a city that had been at war for most of their lives — sounded like nothing else in the Arab world. It still does.

Beirut, Late 1990s

Soapkills emerged in 1997, when Hamdan and multi-instrumentalist Zeid Hamdan (no relation) began performing in the few venues that post-war Beirut could offer. The city was rebuilding — the cranes in the Solidere district were as ubiquitous as the army checkpoints — and a small but determined underground scene was forming in apartments, galleries, and the occasional converted parking garage — the same cultural ferment captured in Michel Kammoun’s Falafel.

Into this scene, Soapkills introduced something unprecedented: Arabic lyrics sung not in the operatic tradition of Oum Kalthoum or the pop register of commercial Arabic music, but in a whispered, intimate voice that owed more to Portishead and Massive Attack than to anything from the Arab musical canon. Hamdan’s voice — smoky, unhurried, hovering between seduction and melancholy — turned everyday Arabic into something hallucinatory.

“Enta Fen” and the EuroMed Connection

The song that brought Soapkills to EuroMed Café’s “Other Songs” program was “Enta Fen” (Where Are You?) — a track from their second album, Bater (2005). Over a minimal beat and a looping guitar figure, Hamdan sings the title phrase with a repetition that transforms a simple question into an existential condition. Where are you? The question could be addressed to a lover, a homeland, a self that existed before the war.

“Enta Fen” was recognized by the EuroMed Café music program as an example of the new Mediterranean sound: artists who drew equally from Western electronic music and Arabic musical tradition, creating a hybrid that belonged to neither category and therefore belonged to both — one thread in the wider Mediterranean soundscape.

After Soapkills

Soapkills disbanded around 2005, but the space they opened remained. Hamdan launched a solo career that brought Arabic electronic music to European and American audiences through albums like Ya Nass (2013) and Al Jamilat (2017). Jarmusch, after hearing her music, wrote a scene in Only Lovers Left Alive specifically for her — she performs in a Tangier bar, and the scene became one of the film’s most celebrated sequences.

The Beirut underground that Soapkills helped create has since produced dozens of artists — Mashrou’ Leila, Soap & Skin, Hello Psychaleppo, and others — who continue to experiment with the collision of Arabic and electronic idioms. Hamdan and Soapkills did not invent this collision, but they were the first to prove that it could be beautiful.